{"id":2864,"date":"2020-11-20T12:33:11","date_gmt":"2020-11-20T11:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.actfordev.org\/?p=2864"},"modified":"2021-01-15T18:07:41","modified_gmt":"2021-01-15T17:07:41","slug":"world-childrens-day-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/world-childrens-day-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Journ\u00e9e mondiale des enfants 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"

20 novembre 2020<\/p>\n

\u00ab La Journ\u00e9e mondiale de l'enfance a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tablie pour la premi\u00e8re fois en 1954 en tant que Journ\u00e9e universelle de l'enfance et est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e le 20 novembre de chaque ann\u00e9e pour promouvoir la solidarit\u00e9 internationale, la sensibilisation des enfants du monde entier et l'am\u00e9lioration du bien-\u00eatre des enfants.<\/p>\n

Le 20 novembre est une date importante car c'est la date en 1959 o\u00f9 l'Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Nations Unies a adopt\u00e9 la D\u00e9claration des droits de l'enfant. C'est aussi la date en 1989 o\u00f9 l'Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Nations Unies a adopt\u00e9 la Convention relative aux droits de l'enfant. Depuis 1990, la Journ\u00e9e mondiale de l'enfance marque \u00e9galement l'anniversaire de la date \u00e0 laquelle l'Assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Nations Unies a adopt\u00e9 \u00e0 la fois la D\u00e9claration et la Convention sur les droits de l'enfant.<\/p>\n

Les m\u00e8res et les p\u00e8res, les enseignants, les infirmi\u00e8res et les m\u00e9decins, les dirigeants gouvernementaux et les militants de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, les anciens religieux et communautaires, les magnats des entreprises et les professionnels des m\u00e9dias, ainsi que les jeunes et les enfants eux-m\u00eames, peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le important pour rendre la Journ\u00e9e mondiale de l'enfance pertinente pour leur soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, communaut\u00e9s et nations. La Journ\u00e9e mondiale de l'enfance offre \u00e0 chacun d'entre nous un point d'entr\u00e9e inspirant pour d\u00e9fendre, promouvoir et c\u00e9l\u00e9brer les droits des enfants, se traduisant par des dialogues et des actions qui construiront un monde meilleur pour les enfants.<\/p>\n

Cette ann\u00e9e, la crise du COVID-19 a entra\u00een\u00e9 une crise des droits de l'enfant. Les co\u00fbts de la pand\u00e9mie pour les enfants sont imm\u00e9diats et, s'ils ne sont pas trait\u00e9s, peuvent durer toute une vie. Il est temps que les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations se r\u00e9unissent pour r\u00e9inventer le type de monde que nous voulons cr\u00e9er.\u00a0https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/observances\/world-childrens-day<\/a><\/p>\n

Qu'est-ce qui doit arriver\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

L'UNICEF et ses partenaires appellent les gouvernements \u00e0 adopter un plan en six points pour prot\u00e9ger nos enfants :<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Veiller \u00e0 ce que tous les enfants apprennent, y compris en comblant la fracture num\u00e9rique.<\/li>\n
  2. Garantir l'acc\u00e8s aux services de sant\u00e9 et de nutrition et rendre les vaccins abordables et disponibles pour chaque enfant.<\/li>\n
  3. Soutenir et prot\u00e9ger la sant\u00e9 mentale des enfants et des jeunes et mettre fin aux abus, \u00e0 la violence sexiste et \u00e0 la n\u00e9gligence dans l'enfance.<\/li>\n
  4. Accro\u00eetre l'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l'eau potable, \u00e0 l'assainissement et \u00e0 l'hygi\u00e8ne et lutter contre la d\u00e9gradation de l'environnement et le changement climatique.<\/li>\n
  5. Inverser l'augmentation de la pauvret\u00e9 des enfants et assurer une reprise inclusive pour tous.<\/li>\n
  6. Redoubler d'efforts pour prot\u00e9ger et soutenir les enfants et leurs familles qui vivent des conflits, des catastrophes et des d\u00e9placements<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/world-childrens-day<\/a><\/p>\n

    Pour en savoir plus sur le programme d'\u00e9ducation de l'AfD en faveur des enfants qui travaillent dans la rue \u00e0 Kaboul :\u00a0https:\/\/www.globalgiving.org\/projects\/support-education-for-marginalized-children-kabul-afd\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    World Children’s Day was first established in 1954 and it is celebrated on 20 November each year! Action for Development joins a global effort, today and every day, to raise awareness on children’s rights and works towards guaranteeing every child access to education.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2864"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2864\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/actfordev.org\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}